by neefer on Tue Jun 08, 2010 10:43 am
Broadcloth really only means that the fabric is 44/45 inches wide instead of 36/39 inches. That is, it is broad. The term comes from a time when the fabric mills started using wider looms.
So what is broadcloth today? I've found that it refers to a plain weave (over under over under) fabric in solid colors, usually cotton. Because broadcloth refers to the loom, not the fiber or weave (hm, loom does imply weave in a factory, hm, must ruminate on this) (oops back on topic) ... Because broadcloth refers to the width of the loom, broadcloth really can be any fiber, cotton, cotton blends, linen, rayon, silk, etc etc. I don't believe that broadcloth can be any weave; I'm pretty sure it is only plain weave. Other names for broadcloth include quilting cottons, shirting, ... um ... I'm sure there are more.
What fabric you choose depends on the pattern and how you intend to use the blouse. If you want a crisp blouse, then yes use broadcloth, quilting cottons, shirting, etc. Cotton is always a nice choice, widely available, washable (be sure to prewash). Linen will work fine; linen, usually, is not crisp like cotton. Linen wrinkles and can be droopy (or drapey depending on the application). Rayon fabrics are (usually) not as crisp as cotton either. Rayon does not breathe as well as cotton or linen, so it's not my choice for HOT (100F/40C and up) wear.
Choose fabric can be overwhelmingly complex. For example, I made a blouse out of rayon/linen. Is it drapey? NO. Does it wrinkle? NO. Does it breathe? Not really. Is it crisp? Yes.
I could go on and on blathering about fiber, and I have barely mentioned weave.
Here's what I recommend. Look at the labels on the shirts you like. Are they cotton? Is the weave a plain weave? If yes, then to replicate the shirts, look for fabric like that. It will be with the broadcloths, quilting cottons, shirtings, and so forth.
Jennifer in Livermore
Bonny lass, bonny lass, will you be mine?
You shall neither wash dishes nor serve the wine;
But sit on a cushion and sew a fine seam,
And feast upon strawberries, sugar, and cream.